Reviews

1 December 2003 Melanie Jarman

SchNEWS 2003, ISBN 0 9529748 7 8, 304pp, £8

This, eighth in the series of SchNEWS annuals, follows a predictable formula laid down in its predecessors, and is predictably fantastic.

The standard compilation (of approximately 50 issues of the weekly Brighton-based SchNEWS newsletter, alongside longer features, interviews, cartoons, photos, and material from around the world largely ignored by the mainstream media) covering April 2002 to April 2003 is distinct from previous annuals in the coverage it gives to the anti-war movement. And inevitably so - as the annual's foreword…

1 December 2003 Red

Bush in Babylon: The recolonisation of Iraq, Verso 2003, ISBN 1 85984 583 5, £13. Regime Unchanged: Why the War on Iraq Changed Nothing, Pluto Press 2003, ISBN 0 7453 21992, £10.99

Tariq Ali has delved deep into the scholarship on 20th century Iraq to produce his provocative and timely book Bush in Babylon, which takes as its focus the history of Iraqi resistance to the British empire and what this suggests for the future.

Whilst polemical in tone the book is never less than engaging - though the reader should be warned that Ali often asserts interesting claims without providing his sources. Hopefully Bush in Babylon will inspire Ali's readers to delve further into Iraq's recent history for themselves…

1 December 2003 Sian Glaessner

Pluto Press, 2003; ISBN 0 7453 1930 0

At times worryingly naïve this is a book that goes some way to readdress the myth of “transition” in Post Soviet Russia.

Packed with tables and charts there is no doubt that Mssrs Haynes and Hasan have done serious research, and it shows. They avoid many of the cliche's that appear in books about Russia: centuries of endurance, the mysterious Russian Soul etc, and for anyone new to that part of the world, the facts and figures of (Post)Soviet life and death will be truly horrific.

Their premise? That transition failed as…

1 December 2003 Mokey

Semiotext(e) 2003; ISBN 1 58435 0 19 9; US$14.95

For all its failings, it's sometimes worth reminding oneself that some of the best journalists (as well as some of the worst!) work for the corporate media. Amira Hass is one such reporter.

The daughter of survivors of the Nazi holocaust, Hass was, until September 2002, the chief West Bank and Gaza correspondent for Ha'aretz, Israel's leading liberal daily. Between 1993 and 1997 she lived in Gaza - the only Jewish Israeli journalist to have done so - covering the Oslo “peace” process from the inside, a period eloquently described in…

1 December 2003 Gareth Evans

Amnesty International UK, 2003; ISBN 1 873328 59 1; £12.99

If protest is to achieve anything, it should offer both a means and an end in itself. That is to say, the act should serve the location and situation in hand and, ideally, should energise those participating to further actions. Ordeal is not hugely conducive to spirited resistance.

If this all sounds either obvious or prescriptive, the point is only made because of the fundamental role media responses play in determining the success or failure of any act. So much of the time, protesting can feel like a contemporary staging of the…

1 December 2003 Simon Dixon

Jeremy P Tarcher/ Penguin, 2003; ISBN 1 58542 276 2; US$11.95, CAN$17.99

Had they not become leaders in the field of exposing government spin doctoring and propaganda, you suspect that Sheldon Rampton and John Stauber would make pretty effective PR consultants themselves.

I recently spotted Weapons of Mass Deception riding high in the best-seller lists in a mainstream British bookstore. How many of those buying it were seduced by the snappy title and the Saddam/Bin Laden comic-strip on the cover? Those expecting the Michael Moore approach to US politics might find this a little sober by…

1 December 2003 Iain Byrne

Clarity Press 2003; ISBN 0 93286337 X; £8.81, 205pp

The recent death of Edward Said robbed the Palestinians of their most eloquent advocate in the West. One of the most committed and articulate of Palestinian allies still with us however, is the Professor of International Law at Illinois University, Francis A Boyle. Boyle has produced a tool for the reader “to go out and work for peace with justice for all peoples and states in the Middle East”.

While eschewing polemic for an analysis that is rooted in international legal principles this is no dry legal tome - law is only used to the…

1 September 2003 Sarah Irving

Arcadia 2002, ISBN: 1 900850 70 2

Tatamkhulu Afrika, 83 this year, had his first novel obliterated by the Blitz. Of Middle Eastern origin, he fought the Nazis in World War Two and apartheid in South Africa. In German prison camps he performed with Denholm Elliott. And in South Africa he is a renowned poet.

 

Now, finally, his prose is available in print. It's powerful stuff, based on his experiences as a PoW in North Africa and Occupied Europe. In content and style, though, the book is less a standard WWII memoir than the novels of, say, Pat Barker. Like…

1 September 2003 Melanie Jarman

Reclaim the State: Experiments in Popular Democracy, Verso 2003, ISBN 1 85984 689 0, 252pp, £15. The Age of Consent: A Manifesto for a New World Order, Flamingo 2003, ISBN 0 00 715042 3, 274pp, £14.99

Both Wainwright and Monbiot are in search of a way out of the world's neo-liberal quagmire. Both are concerned with an expansion of democracy, yet their searching takes quite different directions. While Monbiot presents a blueprint for a different world order, Wainwright heads to Brazil, and through England, finding practical grassroots “experiments” that may give sustainable roots to a global movement for social justice.

Wainwright sets off with more than airline tickets and a bus timetable - as the pointer on her intellectual…

1 September 2003 Sian Jones

New Internationalist Publications/Verso 2002. ISBN 1 85984 426 X, 144pp

It's not often you read a book which does just what it says on the cover, but in this excellent little book - based on his years of research and activism in the UK based Campaign Against Arms Trade (CAAT) - Gideon Burrows has succeeded in providing a very useful guide to “the arms trade for beginners”.

Masses of statistical information is threaded through chapters on the countries and corporations which control the arms trade; the impact of arms sales on conflicts, human rights and development; and the bribery, corruption and sheer…

1 September 2003 Sarah Irving

Verso 2002, ISBN 1 85984 682 3, 320pp, £19

At first sight, this book looks exciting and compelling. The blurb focuses on its relevance to debates about warfare and world security post-S11. And the title, to my mind, conjures up images of nuclear tests, Agent Orange, dirty bombs and the spraying of dangerous fungicides over Colombian hillsides. Inside, however, one finds a lost opportunity - or perhaps a cynical attempt to grab a marketing opportunity by the judicious addition of current buzzwords to a historical study of fairly narrow interest.

 

The book is…

1 September 2003 Matt

Vintage 2003, ISBN 0 099 44839 4, 256pp, £7.99

The reality of US foreign policy has been dissected by a large range of analysts (Gabriel Kolko, Michael Klare, etc) but the grim realities of British foreign policy appear to have received comparatively little attention. Mark Curtis is one of the few to have subjected Britain's post-WWII role to proper critical scrutiny.

The basic thesis of Web of Deceit is that “Britain's basic priority - virtually its raison d'etre for several centuries - is to aid British companies in getting their hands on other countries' resources”…

1 September 2003 Sarah Irving

Nonviolence International 2002, ISBN 9 29500602 X. See http://www.nonviolenceinternational.net

As its subtitle suggests, this ain't exactly bedtime reading.

But if you've ever wanted a clear, concise guide to how exactly peace processes work, this is it. Who gets to be involved? What do they talk about, and how is that agenda set? How are these decisions translated into practice? And how are transparency and ethical process observed?

Illustrated by examples from Tajikistan to Guatemala via Burma and Mozambique, the book looks at the common themes of success and failure, all in a language so neat and concise that the…

1 September 2003 Trevor Curnow

Ashgate 2002, ISBN 0 7546 0867 0, 296 pp, £45

The essays in this volume address the tension between two widely held principles. The first is that a nation's borders should be respected, the second is that human rights should be protected.

The tension obviously arises when it is thought that in order to uphold the latter, it is necessary to override the former. The individual contributions to this debate (all originally conference papers) approach this central issue in a number of ways, with different emphases and varying degrees of directness.

As is the way with such…

1 September 2003 Mokey

Images and Reality of the Israel-Palestine Conflict, second edition, Verso 2003, ISBN 1 85984 442 1, 287pp, £15. Politicide: Ariel Sharon's War Against the Palestinians, Verso 2003, ISBN 1 85984 517 7, 234 pp, £15. Israel/Palestine: How to End the War of 1948, Seven Stories Press 2002, ISBN 1 583 22538 2, 278pp, £7.99

As its title suggests, Norman Finkelstein's Myth and Reality explodes a series of myths about the Israel-Palestine conflict. Among the myths tackled are: that the dispossession of the Palestinians in 1948 was “born of war, not by design”; that the 1967 war was a “live or perish” battle for Israel's national existence; and that Israel's victory in the 1973 war forced Sadat to sue for peace with Israel (in fact the reverse is true). In each case Finkelstein's analysis, backed by prodigious scholarship, is devastating.

This second…